Ariel Center for
Policy Research

A JOURNAL OF POLITICS AND THE ARTS

 

NATIV   ■   Volume Fourteen   ■   Number 2 (79)  ■  March 2001   ■  Ariel Center for Policy Research

 

SYNOPSIS

 


Textbook for the Ninth Grade:
“The Twentieth Century” –
A Substantial Contribution to the Distortion of History

Shmuel Katz

The essay, “The Twentieth Century”, in a history book of that name, analyzes what is perhaps the most outrageous example of the “New History”. The book has been introduced into the Ninth grade in Israeli schools. The very title is a deception. The Twentieth Century ignores the first two decades of the century. It’s narrative begins after the first World War. The pupils are kept ignorant of the historic Zionist revolution in Jewish life which was at its height in precisely those decades. In this book, there is no Herzl, no Nordau, no Dreyfus, no Ben-Yehuda, no Bialik. No key figures in the Jewish cause during the war, neither Weizman nor Jabotinsky exist, nor does Arthur Balfour of the Balfour Declaration.

The book’s narrative opens with a major falsification. The League of Nation’s Mandate for Palestine (1922) is dismissed in one paragraph and that one paragraph is mendacious to the ultimate degree. Hence, no mention of recognized Jewish rights or of solemn British obligations to the Jewish people for the “reconstruction of the Jewish National Home”. The beginning of the upbuilding is implicitly ascribed to British benevolents, and so there is no mention of the worldwide intensive operation of the Jewish National Fund.

Relations with the Arabs are falsified – to the disadvantage of the Jews. Like the Mandate, the text of the Weizman-Feisal agreement is not quoted, but described tendentiously. The outbreaks of Arab violence in the 1920s and 1930s are misdescribed, minimized or ignored. British intervention favoring the Arabs is glossed over or left unmentioned.

The book does not contain the story of gradually intensifying British policy, nor of Britain’s contribution to Jewish distress in Europe by the virtual closing of the gates of Eretz Israel – a policy maintained religiously throughout the Holocaust.

The book conjures up, in grotesque untruths, a tale of Israeli superiority in armament during the War of Independence; and it manipulates dates crucial to the history of the Arab-Israeli conflict. The PLO, created in 1964 – three years before the Six Day War – is described as having been born in 1968.

As a valedictory message to the fourteen year old pupils, the book asks a question: “Will the Jewish People continue to exist?”

ACPR Contact usNativ Index